
Does pheromone perfume work?
A close look at human pheromone perfume claims: what controlled studies tested, what they found, and what remains unproven.
FRAGRANS SCENT JOURNAL
The basics of notes, concentration, longevity and how perfume is made.

A close look at human pheromone perfume claims: what controlled studies tested, what they found, and what remains unproven.

Perfume is made by blending natural extracts from distillation, expression and solvent extraction with synthetic molecules, then diluting the formula in alcohol.

Explore why your own perfume may seem quieter, and separate olfactory adaptation from a real drop in fragrance on skin and in the air.

Compare dry cedar and vetiver with creamy sandalwood effects and learn practical ways to identify the texture of a woody perfume.

Compare woody and amber fragrance character, their shared notes, the woody amber overlap and practical ways to tell them apart on skin.

Learn the differences among natural oils, isolated constituents, synthetic molecules, biotechnology and woody accords through sandalwood, cedar and oud.

Explore dry, creamy, resinous and earthy woody fragrances, and learn how cedar, sandalwood, vetiver, patchouli and oud differ.

A linear perfume keeps its central scent character recognisable as it wears. Learn how linearity differs from a fragrance pyramid, longevity and projection.

Does EDP always last longer than EDT? Understand how concentrate, formula, skin, carrier and dose influence fragrance longevity without false hour guarantees.